The Aqueduct of Segovia is one of the best-preserved Roman civil engineering works in the world, built in a period estimated to be after 112 AD, during the end of Trajan's or Hadrian's rule. Its impressive structure shows the skill of the architects of that time.
The aqueduct has served to transport water to the city over the centuries and maintained this function until the last third of the 20th century.
It was declared a Historical Monument on October 11th 1884 and a World Heritage Site on December 6th 1985, highlighting its historical and architectural importance.
Interesting facts:
- 167 arches support the aqueduct.
- 120 pillars guarantee its stability.
- 28.10 m. is the maximum height reached at the Azoguejo square.
- It is made up of 20,400 pieces of granite joined together without any mortar by means of an ingenious balance of forces.
- The maximum flow it can carry is 20-30 litres per second.
- The first written mention of the aqueduct is found in a document from Segovia Cathedral in 1201.
- The first known artistic representation of the aqueduct appears in a Romanesque corbel in the 12th-century church of Peñasrrubias and in the Cántiga 107 of Alfonso X the Wise, written around 1280.
If you would like to find out more about this monument, Segovia has an Aqueduct Interpretation Centre, located in the Royal Mint, where visitors can learn more about its history. In addition, in the city's tourist shops, there are several books that explore this emblematic monument, such as ‘El Acueducto de Segovia: de Trajano al s. XXI’ by Santiago Martínez Caballero, ‘El Misterio del Acueducto de Segovia’ by Dominica Contreras López de Ayala and two books of the collected records of a series of conferences on the aqueduct.